Bonus Episode: Mental Health After Social Transition

Life, the Universe & Everything Else

On this special bonus episode of Life, the Universe & Everything Else, Gem Newman discusses the scientific evidence in favour of allowing trans youth to socially transition and the concrete steps that parents and teachers can take to support trans kids.

Life, the Universe & Everything Else is a podcast that explores the intersection of science and society.

Content Warning: This episode includes discussions of transphobia, depression, and self-harm.

References:

1. Veale JF, Watson RJ, Peter T, Saewyc EM. Mental Health Disparities Among Canadian Transgender Youth. J Adolesc Health. 2017 Jan;60(1):44-49. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.09.014. PMID: 28007056; PMCID: PMC5630273.
2. Thoma BC, Salk RH, Choukas-Bradley S, Goldstein TR, Levine MD, Marshal MP. Suicidality Disparities Between Transgender and Cisgender Adolescents. Pediatrics. 2019 Nov;144(5):e20191183. doi: 10.1542/peds.2019-1183. Epub 2019 Oct 14. PMID: 31611339; PMCID: PMC7011156.
3. Olson KR, Durwood L, DeMeules M, McLaughlin KA. Mental Health of Transgender Children Who Are Supported in Their Identities. Pediatrics. 2016 Mar;137(3):e20153223. doi: 10.1542/peds.2015-3223. Epub 2016 Feb 26. Erratum in: Pediatrics. 2018 Aug;142(2): PMID: 26921285; PMCID: PMC4771131.
4. Durwood L, McLaughlin KA, Olson KR. Mental Health and Self-Worth in Socially Transitioned Transgender Youth. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2017 Feb;56(2):116-123.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2016.10.016. Epub 2016 Nov 27. Erratum in: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2018 Nov;57(11):899. PMID: 28117057; PMCID: PMC5302003.
5. Connolly MD, Zervos MJ, Barone CJ 2nd, Johnson CC, Joseph CL. The Mental Health of Transgender Youth: Advances in Understanding. J Adolesc Health. 2016 Nov;59(5):489-495. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.06.012. Epub 2016 Aug 17. PMID: 27544457.
6. Lee JY, Rosenthal SM. Gender-Affirming Care of Transgender and Gender-Diverse Youth: Current Concepts. Annu Rev Med. 2023 Jan 27;74:107-116. doi: 10.1146/annurev-med-043021-032007. Epub 2022 Oct 19. PMID: 36260812.
7. Murchison G, Adkins D, Conard LA, Ehrensaft D, Elliot T, Hawkins LA, Lopez X, Newby H, Ng H, Vetters R, Wolf-Gould C. Supporting & Caring for Transgender Children [Internet]. Washington, DC: Human Rights Campaign; 2016 September [cited 2023 November 24]. Available from: http://hrc.im/supportingtranschildren
8. Katz-Wise SL, Gordon AR, Sharp KJ, Johnson NP, Hart LM. Expert consensus guidelines for parents and caregivers: Navigating early childhood gender identity and expression [Internet]. Boston, MA: Harvard Medical School; 2021 [cited 2023 November 24]. Available from: http://www.genderandparenting.com
9. Kosciw, J.G., Greytak, E.A., Bartkiewicz, M.J., Boesen, M.J. and Palmer, N.A. (2012) The 2011 National School Climate Survey: The Experiences of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Youth in Our Nation’s Schools. Gay, Lesbian and Straight Education Network (GLSEN), New York.
10. Chan RCH, Suen YT. Effects of identity disclosure on school victimization and long-term educational outcomes among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex students in China. J Sch Psychol. 2023 Jun;98:96-112. doi: 10.1016/j.jsp.2023.02.005. Epub 2023 Mar 30. PMID: 37253585.
11. APA Div 16 (School Psychology), APA Div 44 (Society for the Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity). School-Based Risk and Protective Factors for Gender Diverse and Sexual Minority Children and Youth: Improving School Climate [Internet]. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association; 2015 [cited 2023 November 24]. Available from: https://www.apa.org/pi/lgbt/programs/safe-supportive/lgbt/resilience
12. APA Div 16 (School Psychology), APA Div 44 (Society for the Psychology of Sexual Orientation and Gender Diversity). Supporting Transgender and Gender Diverse Students in Schools: Key Recommendations for School Administrators [Internet]. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association; 2015 [cited 2023 November 24]. Available from: https://www.apa.org/pi/lgbt/programs/safe-supportive/lgbt/resilience
13. Orr A, Baum J, Brown J, Gill E, Kahn E, Salem A. Schools in Transition: A Guide for Supporting Transgender Students in K–12 Schools [Internet]. Washington, DC: The Human Rights Campaign Foundation; 2015 [cited 2023 November 24]. Available from: https://www.hrc.org/resources/schools-in-transition-a-guide-for-supporting-transgender-students-in-k-12-s

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